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The Abstract Factory Pattern: A Guide to Creating Families of Related Objects

3 min readMar 12, 2025
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Introduction

In software development, managing object creation while ensuring consistency among related objects can be challenging. The Abstract Factory Pattern provides a solution by defining an interface for creating families of related or dependent objects without specifying their concrete classes.

This pattern is widely used in UI component libraries, cross-platform development, and theme-based applications where multiple related objects must be created in a structured and scalable way.

What is the Abstract Factory Pattern?

The Abstract Factory Pattern encapsulates a group of individual factories that have a common theme. It provides a way to enforce a standard structure across different product families while allowing for flexibility and extension.

Key Characteristics:

  • Provides an interface for creating related objects without specifying their exact classes.
  • Supports multiple product families that adhere to a common interface.
  • Promotes consistency across a group of related products.
  • Follows the Open/Closed Principle, allowing new product families to be added without…

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Saurav Kumar
Saurav Kumar

Written by Saurav Kumar

Experienced Software Engineer adept in Java, Spring Boot, Microservices, Kafka & Azure.

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